water (categories and types)

in #water7 years ago

Though water may appear as same to various individuals,Only an hydrology expert can easily figure out this minute difference in water and various categories which they belong. The first category of water here is

  1. Freshwater: they are naturally occurring water on earth surface in ice caps,glaciers, icebergs,ponds,lakes,rivers,streams. Its also defined as water having low salt concentration usually less than 1%. fresh water.jpg
    Source
    only 2.5% of water on earth surface is freshwater,98.8% is found in ice and groundwater, less than 0.3% of the freshwater is in rivers,lakes ,and atmosphere. Freshwater can either be hard or soft water.

  2. Sea Water: this is also known as salt water,and refers to water from the sea and ocean. Its heavier(denser) than freshwater because of the higher conductivity and penetrating power of chloride ion through surface films of metals. seawater-salty-1.jpg
    Source
    The rate of corrosion of sea water is controlled by chloride content,oxygen availability and temperature. The world has approximately 35grams of salt dominated by sodium and chloride salt.

3.Distilled water: Its also called demineralized water. These waters are completely or almost free of dissolved minerals. Demineralization can be done through distillation, deionization, membrane filtration, electro-dialysis.distilled water.jpg
Source
4.Brackish water: Its more saline than freshwater but not as saline as seawater. It result from mixture of sea and freshwater.brackish_1.jpg
Source

Its commonly found in estuaries. It contains between 0.5 and 30 grams of salt per liter. Example of brackish water are estuaries, mangroves, swamps ,brackish sea and lakes.

5.Boiler feed waters: images.jpg
Source
This is the liquid phase of steam in a boiler. The term is also applied to raw water intended for use in boilers.

6.Potable water: acqua-potabile-14-700x466.jpg
Source
Its drinking water and any water fit for human consumption, Its water that is safe enough to be consumed by human.water-safe-to-drink-sign-s-9749.jpg
Source

I hope this post is really impactful and revealing,follow @hydrolife for more post about water resources.

Thanks for reading

Sort:  

Nice one bro. We are still expecting more from you