India is the seventh largest country in the world by region and the second largest in terms of population. India offers a rich heritage from the results of centuries of various cultures and religions are left behind.
The main destinations of tourists include the opportunity to experience various holy sites and spiritual gatherings. Another thing for nature lovers will enjoy the sun on the beach, lush National Park, and nature reserves. From the majestic Taj Mahal in Agra to the holy site of the Harmandir Sahib (formerly the Golden Temple) in Amritsar and the Mecca Mosque in Hyderabad, visitors will find spiritual, cultural and historical treasures. So it is not wrong if India becomes a favorite and popular country for traveling. The following are the best tourist attractions in India that must be visited.
Taj Mahal, Agra
The best known building in India is the Taj Mahal and is the most famous testimony in the world. Named Mumtaz Mahal, Emperor Shah Jahan's favorite wife, the most beautiful tomb began after his death in 1631 and required 20,000 workers for 22 years to complete it. Incorporating many elements of Islamic design including arches, towers, red onion-shaped domes and black calligraphy ornaments around the entrance. The Taj Mahal is built of fine white marble encrusted with flower patterns and semi-precious stones such as jade, lapis lazuli, diamonds and pearls. The best time to visit is dawn or dusk when the brilliant atmosphere changes.
Golden City, Jaisalmer
The name for a yellow sand used in most buildings, the city of Golden Jaisalmer. There is a beautiful oasis of old architecture from the Thar desert sand dunes. Now the city is full of beautiful old houses, with magnificent gates and fortresses also known as Golden Fort. Stunning 12th century structure that rises high above the city. Apart from palaces, temples, and fine old houses. Each is decorated with fine marble and sandstone drawings, palm leaf manuscripts, and brightly painted ceilings. Be sure to also see the 1,000-year-old manicured library, Gyan Bhandar, with many 16th-century manuscripts and antiques.
Beaches from Goa
Goa is a beautiful west coast, overlooking the Arabian Sea, recently discovered by tourists from abroad. Goa more than 60 miles of beautiful beaches is the most beautiful beach in the world. Have their own special charm. For those who seek peace and tranquility. Agonda Beach is a good choice, while Calangute Beach is the most commercial and crowded. For those who are looking for luxury resorts, yoga getaways, and holiday spas, Salcete Beach, Morjim and Ashwem are fashionable between rich Indians and Westerners alike. Palolem is another popular choice in a beautiful atmosphere.
For in Goa, be sure to visit the Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, home to forests and many fauna, including deer, monkeys, elephants, leopards, tigers, and black panthers as well as the famous Indian King Cobras and several species of birds. Also worth a visit to Divar Island, accessed by ferry from old Goa. Highlights include Piedade, a typical Goan village, and a home for the Church of Our Lady with attractive plastering work, baroque plaster decorations, and altars, and stunning views of the surrounding area.
Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, Madurai
The most popular tourist attractions in South India, Periyar National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary are centered on a lake that was built by British engineers in 1895 for irrigation and to provide water for the city of Madurai. Founded in 1934, the park is a beautiful variety of mammals, including a population of Indian elephants, wild boars, beavers, lion-tailed monkeys, and more than 20 Bengal tigers. Bird watching is a popular activity with sightings of various types of animals. Be sure to stop at one of the many nearby spice, tea, or coffee plantations for tours.
Agra Fort
Built for the military in 1565 by Emperor Akbar with the addition of Shah Jahan, the stunning Agra fort (also known as the Agra Red Fort) is an interesting mix of Hindu and Muslim influences. A little more than two kilometers from the Taj Mahal, a fortress through Amar Singh Gate with a low outer wall and design to confuse attackers. Once inside, you will see two interconnected large sandstone buildings, Akbari Mahal and Jahangiri Mahal, the largest private residence in the complex.
Mecca Masjid, Hyderabad
It is one of the largest mosques in the world (and one of the oldest in India) began to be built in 1614 by Mohammed Quli Qutub Shah and took almost 80 years to complete. Big enough to accommodate 10,000 people, this beautiful mosque with 15 large arches and pillars each made of a single sheet of black granite. Taking its name from the brick above the central door that was brought here from Mecca, this complex impresses an interesting feature.
Amer Fort, Jaipur
Amer Fort was built as a fortified palace in 1592 by Maharaja Man Singh I and has long been the capital of Jaipur. Carved high on the side of a hill, the fort is accessed by foot through a steep climb or a shuttle ride from the city. Highlights include Jaleb Chowk, the first page, with many of which are decorated with elephant Shila Devi Temple, dedicated to the Goddess of war. Next to the Hall of the general audience (Diwan-i-Am) with finely decorated walls and a terrace frequented by monkeys.
The Ellora Caves, Aurangabad
The famous Ellora Cave was built between the 5th and 10th centuries by Buddhists, Jains and Hindu priests, and was used for an excellent journey from Mumbai. A few kilometers to the west. There are 34 carved temples, chapels and temples. Built close to each other, a reflection of religious tolerance that existed during the period of Indian history. Hindu caves are much more complex and carved from the top down, so scaffolding is not needed. There is the Kailasa temple, the temple cuts a large stone representing Mount Kailasa and there are 200,000 tons of stone.
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
It is one of the largest forts in India, built in the 15th century to keep famous people. Built on a towering outcrop, Mehrangarh is an extraordinary building with construction, large and impenetrable walls. Exploring the fort became an attractive choice of a network of courtyards and palaces, as well as a museum housing a beautiful collection of artifacts associated with Maharajas.
Mysore Palace
The city of Mysore is very pleasant to explore with a good mix of old colonial architecture and lush and well maintained gardens. While tourists tend to shop and enjoy time in the city famous for its silk and sandalwood bazaars, the main attraction is the magnificent palace of Mysore. Exploration of the big palace and the park is part of a cycle tour, available free once inside. Are you interested in this place?
Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhgaya
Bodhgaya is the holiest Buddhist site in the world, attracting thousands of visitors every year. All were drawn to participate with resident monks. As an amazing pilgrimage site of the Mahabodhi temple, it was built on the place where the Buddha came to enlightenment. Built in the 6th century and restored many times since, the temple is topped with a beautiful pyramid spire and a large golden statue of Buddha.
The Red Fort, New Delhi
Built by Shah Jahan in 1648 as the seat of Mughal rule in the form of a red crescent fortress in New Delhi, named after the red sandstone used in construction, it covers a large area of more than two square kilometers. All of it is surrounded by a large moat. You can travel to explore the castle on your own, offered tours and provide interesting insights into the life and times of the Shah, including peering into the stunning white marble Hall of the general public (Diwan-i-Am) where he received his people. Try to stay around the light that is held every night that features important events in the history of the fort.
The Holy City of Varanasi
The main pilgrimage center for Hindus, the holy city of Varanasi has been linked to the River Ganges, one of the most important religious symbols there. Being one of the oldest cities still inhabited in the world. Not a few of them the opportunity to explore the old region adjacent to the River Ganges where you will find the Vishwanath Kashi temple, built in 1780 (the new Vishwanath Temple with a seventh separate temple is also interesting). There is the Banaras Hindu University, founded in 1917 and recorded as a large library with more than one million books, and the extraordinary Bharat Kala Bhavan museum which displays a collection of paintings, sculptures, palm leaf manuscripts, and local history exhibits.
Harmandir Sahib: The Golden Temple of Amritsar
Founded in 1577 by Ram Das, Amritsar is an important part of history and culture. The main attraction here is Harmandir Sahib, opened in 1604 and is still often referred to as the Golden Temple for beautiful gold decoration. This temple was built in a fusion of Hindu and Islamic styles, the lower part of the marble developed as an ornamental inlaid with floral and animal motifs, while a large golden dome represents a lotus flower symbol of purity for Sikhs.
The Gateway of India, Mumbai
Having 26 meters high and facing the Arabian Sea, the icon of the Gateway of India is a favorite tourist place that must be visited when in Mumbai. Built to commemorate the arrival of King George V and his wife, Queen Mary in 1911. All made of yellow basalt and concrete famous for Indo-Saracenic designs, the Gateway of India procession was rather unhappy with the British army in 1948 when India gained its independence. Provides an amazing setting that is popular among locals because of tourists. After visiting the Gateway of India, stop by the adjacent Taj Mahal Palace and the tower for High Tea.
Thus information about the best tourist attractions in India. There are still a lot of favorite tourist attractions that you need to visit, hopefully increasing your insight about interesting tourist destinations. Hopefully helpful, and thank you.
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