Blink Of An Eye

in #science7 years ago (edited)

The eye, the most delicate part of our sensory equipment, is surprisingly vulnerable. To be sure, much pof it is protected by the skull aswell as the socket, composed of a bony cavity padded with fat, absorbs all but the most severe affronts. But roughly one tenth of the eye’s total surface 'the almond-shaped portion' that peers out into the world and gathers light-has, when open, nothing between it and the atmosphere.

The body protects this vital asset by blinking. During the blink itself, which may last no longer than a tenth of a second, a flap of one of the body’s thinnest skins, reinforced with tough cartilage-like fibres, snaps shut. Then the lids retract, coating the eyes in a lilm of tears. These tears rinse away debris and cleanse and lubricate the surface.

Blinks can take several forms. Besides the blinks that wash the eye, there are those associated with sudden unexpected circumstances (such as loud noises), as well as the voluntary flaps of the eyelids that may express anger or incredulity. Another type, the spontaneous eye blink, is neither voluntary nor reflexive. Most blinks are spontaneous.

Mere eye-rinsing requires a blink ‘ no more than once a minute; yet most people blink around 15 times a, minute. Why do we blink so frequently?

Apparently there is a direct relationship between spontaneous blinking and the mind. Using cameras, infra-red lights and electrodes to gauge the electrical bursts from nerves and muscles around the eyes, scientists can now discern how the frequency and duration of blinks vary according to whether a person is alert, bored, anxious or concentrating.

LINKS OF IMAGES
http://www.mirror.co.uk/lifestyle/health/ever-uncontrollable-twitch-your-eye-7418422
https://www.studyblue.com/notes/note/n/antphy-2201-study-guide-2015-16-hill/deck/15745264
https://www.shutterstock.com/video/clip-6291674-stock-footage-womans-face.html?src=recommended/4410683:7
http://www.ferrystreetoptical.com/category/eye-care/

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