Psychologist vs psychiatrist comparison

in #psychologist5 years ago

 Hello. In this post i share my article from my website about Psychologist vs psychiatrist comparison.

Psychologist vs psychiatrist


What is the difference between psychologist and psychiatrist ?Are they somewhat similar? or are they different and what is the difference?Let’s do a comparison.First, we have to understand what is psychology and psychiatry.Let’s understand definitions first. There are many definitions but let us go through a couple of them.
General word psychology means the mental characteristics or attitude of a person or group.

Definition of psychology

The scientific study of the human mind and its functions, especially those affecting behaviour in a given context.
or
The science dealing with mental phenomena and processes.

Definition of psychiatry

The study and treatment of mental illness, emotional disturbance, and abnormal behaviour.
or
Psychiatry is the branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental,
emotional and behavioural disorders.

Who is psychologist

A psychologist is a specialised health professional who treats mental health problems and human behaviour.A psychologist studies emotional and cognitive behaviour, mental state and social behaviour by observing, studying results and keeping a record of individuals in relation to personal scale or environment.A psychologist is one who observes and studies how people interact and use tools in their environment.

psychologist

Who is psychiatrist

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who specializes in mental health.
Psychiatrists are qualified to diagnose and cure both type of psychological problems, mental and physical.A psychiatrist is specialised in the preventing, diagnosis, and treating mental illness, addictions and emotional disorders.Education of psychologist:Psychologists study graduation after that they do an internship or do a PhD or PsyD(Dr of psychology).Education of psychiatrist:Psychiatrist study MD degree.

What psychologist do?

  • They gather information through doing interviews, surveys, tests, conduction observations and various other methods.
  • They design and conduct specific scientific studies to study behaviour and how the brain functions to find patterns which can help in understanding or predicting behaviour.
  • Psychologists help people increase their level of understanding with individuals, family or groups.
  • They design and develop programs for specific scenarios in schools or organization to solve psychological issues.
  • Work with individual people, couples or with families to get rid of friction by helping to make changes in behaviour.
  • Psychologists identify mental, behavioural problems or emotional disorders.
  • They develop treatments for individuals scenarios and carry them.
  • Psychologists also work with social workers to treat people and assist physicians.

What psychiatrist does?

  • Psychiatrists are licensed, physicians.
  • Psychiatrists diagnose mental, behavioural or emotional problems and it’s relation to physical health.
  • They follow the medical model for treatment and prescribe medicines.

What are other differences between psychologist and psychiatrist?

Psychologists

Psychologists are trained in psychological test administration, scoring, interpretation, and reporting.Psychologists are not doctors.They diagnose problems by tracking living patterns such as sleep, eating patterns and thought patterns. 

Psychiatrists

Psychiatrists are not trained in psychological testing.They are doctors and licenced in giving prescribed medicinesThey are not trained in creating and conducting psychological testsPsychiatrist takes help of medical science by looking at biology and neurochemistry to diagnose.psychiatrists do physical examinations to find symptoms for diagnosis.Type of psychologists:Aviation
Cognitive
Consumer
Developmental
Educational
Sports
Industrial-Organizational
and others.Type of psychiatrists:Child and adolescent
General adult
Old age
Academic Psychiatry
Eating disorders
Addictions
Forensic psychiatry
and others.So this is a brief comparison between psychologist and psychiatrist.Have you ever felt depressed or have anxiety?
Have you ever visited psychologist or psychiatrist?
Let me know in comments.If you like this article then share it all over.

Sources of definitions
en.oxforddictionaries.com
https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/psychology
addwoodlands.com
https://www.addwoodlands.com/psychiatry
doi.org
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-017-1331-1
psychology.org.au

Link for original article-  https://www.brainmemind.com/psychology/psychologist-vs-psychiatrist-comparison/ 

Also read-  13 amazing mental skills of high performing athlete. 

                      what is addiction. Types, symptoms, causes and treatment


Thanks for reading.

Have you ever faced any mental illness?  I have.

let me know in comment.

Sort:  

I used to use the words interchangeably 😂

Posted using Partiko Android

Congratulations @deepakb! You received a personal award!

Happy Birthday! - You are on the Steem blockchain for 2 years!

You can view your badges on your Steem Board and compare to others on the Steem Ranking

Vote for @Steemitboard as a witness to get one more award and increased upvotes!