Could the scientists' dream of living on Mars be realized and transformed into a human colony in which humans can live normally
The dream began with a first step, the arrival of the first spacecraft carrying human beings to the Red Planet. Before that, 25 space missions had sent spacecraft to Mars, but none of them were human. Mars one is a Dutch organization with a single goal, landing the first human being on the surface of Mars and establishing a human colony on Mars by 2027 but there are five challenges that could enable the Red Planet to get rid of you within a few seconds and we will put it here
1. The atmospheric atmosphere of Mars is composed of carbon dioxide (95.3%), nitrogen (2.7%), argon (1.6%), and oxygen (0.13%). This makes Mars air very unsuitable for respiratory action in humans which is dependent on air with (21%) oxygen and less than (1%) of CO2 If you live in Mars, you should build closed colonies where oxygen is constantly pumped.
2. Atmospheric pressure on Mars is (7.5 millibar) and therefore it is less than 100 times the atmospheric pressure of the Earth and the result of the thickness of the Martian atmosphere, distance from the Sun and compared to Earth, the temperature is always below zero with an average annual temperature of 60 degrees below zero and here we need To colonies with a very high temperature if we decided to reside on the surface of the Red Planet.
3. Mars is surrounded by toxic dust with coarse granules and precise, which have a bad effect on human lungs, where scientists say it can kill humans in weeks if exposed to dust on Mars.
4. The earth is characterized by a magnetic cover surrounding it and protected from harmful cosmic rays that spread throughout the universe but Mars on the contrary does not have a magnetic cover and radiation that reaches the surface of the planet in one day equal to what the Earth received from the radiation universe in two and a half months, which is a large quantity difficult for the human to bear If a person succeeds in overcoming the previous obstacles, he should consider constructing colonies with radiation shields that reflect as much of this harmful radiation as possible.
5. With a diameter of about half the earth's radius on Mars is much less gravity than Earth's gravity, In my opinion the life of humans on Mars It seems impossible and it takes thousands of years or maybe millions of years to create a suitable environment for humans on Mars, but we are going to tell about it soon if NASA's next trip carrying human beings to the Red Planet successfully and perhaps a dream that will someday become reality
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