San Cristobal of Havana Cathedral [EN/ES]

English Version

For those visiting Cuba, the Plaza de la Catedral in Old Havana is a must-see place, and we Cubans are privileged to have the existence of this relic in which we find one of the symbols of the city, the cathedral of San Cristóbal de la Habana, which is also a World Heritage Site.

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In my publications on architecture I almost never mention architectural styles, but this time I have to point out how admirable the baroque style is in this construction with its elaborate design and decorations full of details. The few times I have visited the square the church has been closed, so I have never been able to enter and see inside. I have only seen it in photographs and it is really impressive, so I must return to it again, and see if next time I am lucky.

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One of the things that impresses me most about this temple is its sheer size, it is imposing and everything around it seems smaller in comparison. The two towers that stand at either end are grandiose, crowned at the top with a cross. I spent some time looking at them and found an interesting detail I hadn't noticed before, the towers are not the same. Each one has details that make them unique, for example, the one on my right is wider than the one on the left, I imagine that this is due to the fact that the church bells are located there. Huge bells that when they toll can be heard all along the surrounding streets. The square is old and the ground is covered with cobblestones, which form a design in its centre, so you can walk here freely as only people are allowed to pass through.

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Around the square there are also important buildings that were built by noble and wealthy people (marquises and counts) in the 18th century. Today, under the wide arcade of what was once the Palace of the Marquis of Arcos, there is a sculpture of the renowned Spanish dancer and choreographer Antonio Gades, a life-size bronze figure leaning on one of the many columns of the building from which it seems to overlook the square. Antonio Gades requested before his death that his ashes be transferred and deposited in Cuba. This sculpture remains as an eternal homage to the friendship he felt for my country.

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The site is also home to the residences of the Count of Casa Bayona, now the Museum of Colonial Art, and the House of the Marquis of Aguas Claras, both two-storey colonial houses with distinctive colonial features such as high arches, and wooden windows with coloured glass.

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Everything around this square is amazing, and the whole place is also a great museum, a place where we can meet and learn more about the history and culture of Havana.

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Cheers and I hope you found this tour interesting.

See you next time! 👋



Versión en Español

Para quienes visiten Cuba, la Plaza de la Catedral en La Habana Vieja es un lugar que sin duda no pueden dejar de conocer, y los cubanos somos privilegiados de contar con la existencia de esta reliquia en la que se encuentra uno de los símbolos de la ciudad, la Catedral Católica de San Cristóbal de la Habana, la cual además es considerada Patrimonio de la Humanidad.

En mis publicaciones sobre arquitectura casi nunca menciono los estilos arquitectónicos, pero esta vez tengo que señalar lo admirable del estilo barroco en esta construcción con su elaborado diseño y decoraciones llenas de detalles. Las pocas ocasiones que he visitado la plaza la iglesia ha estado cerrada, por lo que nunca he podido entrar y ver su interior. Solo lo he visto en fotografías y es realmente impresionante, así que se impone regresar a este nuevamente, y ver si para la próxima la suerte me acompaña.

Una de las cosas que más me impresiona de este templo es su gran tamaño, es imponente y a su alrededor todo parece más pequeño en comparación. Las dos torres que se levantan en cada uno de sus extremos son grandiosas, coronadas en lo más alto con una cruz. Estuve un rato observándolas y encontré un detalle interesante en el que no me había fijado antes, las torres no son iguales. Cada una tiene detalles que las hacen única, por ejemplo, la que quedaba a mi derecha es más ancha que la que se encuentra a la izquierda, supongo que esto se debe a que en su interior se encuentran las campanas de la iglesia. Inmensas campanas que cuando repican se deben de escucha a lo largo de muchas calles alrededor. La plaza es antigua y el suelo está cubierto por adoquines, que componen un diseño en su centro, por tanto, se puede caminar por aquí con total libertad ya que no se permiten vehículos.

Alrededor de la plaza hay también importantes edificaciones que fueron construidas por nobles y acaudalados personajes (marqueses y condes) en el siglo XVIII. Actualmente bajo la amplia arcada del que en otro tiempo fuera el Palacio del Marqués de Arcos, se encuentra una escultura del reconocido bailarín y coreógrafo español Antonio Gades, esta figura en bronce a tamaño real está apoyada en una de las tantas columnas de la edificación desde la que parece observar la plaza. Antonio Gades un amigo de Cuba, quiso que sus cenizas fueran trasladadas y se quedaran aquí. Esta escultura queda como un homenaje eterno a la amistad que sentía por mi país.

En este sitio también se encuentran las residencias del Conde de Casa Bayona, que en la actualidad es el Museo de Arte Colonial, y la Casa del Marqués de Aguas Claras, ambas son casas coloniales de dos plantas con características distintivas de la época colonial como los altos arcos, y las ventanas de madera con sus cristales de coloridos colores.

Todo lo que rodea a esta plaza es asombroso, y todo el sitio es también un gran museo, un lugar donde podemos encontrarnos y conocer más sobre la historia y la cultura de la Habana.

Un saludo a todos y espero que hayan encontrado interesante este recorrido.

¡Hasta la próxima! 👋



Bibliography/ Bibliografía

For more information about the Havana Cathedral I share with you this link to the Wikipedia site.



Original content by the author. © 2024 @jordy0827. All rights reserved.

Contenido original del autor. © 2024 @jordy0827. Todos los derechos reservados.



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Hermosas fotografías de esa emblemática plaza que representa a la capital de esta isla. Saludos cordiales.

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Es una de las cuatro plazas importantes de la Habana Vieja, la única que tiene una catedral y conserva toda la arquitectura de esos tiempos , muy bonitas fotos

It is one of the four important squares in Old Havana, the only one that has a cathedral and preserves all the architecture of those times, very nice photos.

Thank you very much. It is the square I like most of all. It is a privilege to have a place like that.

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Hi my dear @jordy0827 😀 What beautiful photos of the Havana Cathedral, it is a place with a very beautiful architecture, I used to visit it a lot when there was a craft fair in this square. Have a nice Sunday💐🌻🤗

Hello friend, this is a great square, I haven't visited it for a long time, it's a long way from my home. I'm glad you liked more photos.

Bonita descripción de un lugar emblemático. Realmente un complejo urbanístico de los mejores conservados de la Habana vieja y con una vitalidad que atrae al turismo . Tanto internacional como nacional.
Felicidades.

Thank you, this is a very beautiful square and kept in excellent condition. I'm glad you liked the publication.

Cheers

Gracias, esta es una plaza muy hermosa y la mantienen en excelente estado. Me alegra que te gustara la publicación.

Saludos

Such a wonderful church😍

Thank you!

Magnificent! Your featured plaza, church, and surrounding buildings in Old Havana is definitely a sought-after destination. The Cathedral of San Cristóbal is a visually striking masterpiece, impossible to overlook when you walk around that historic district. Its Baroque character is a testament to its timeless classical design - deserving to be recognized as a World Heritage Site @jordy0827. ☺️

Yes, that place is beautiful, isn't it? That square is magnificent, and has been portrayed and painted by great artists. Thank you for such a touching comment.

Wow, what an incredibly stunning cathedral @jordy0827! I'm certainly impressed by this sacred architectural relic's state of preservation - sealing it as one of Havana's cultural heritage landmarks. ☺️

It is a symbol of Havana, I'm glad you liked it and enjoyed its design.

Hi @jordy0827, what beautiful photos of the cathedral, despite the years it is in good condition, the facade has great decorative elements that make it striking, not in vain is a world heritage site.

Greetings!

True, the facade is very beautiful and full of details, that cathedral is one of the most impressive things in Old Havana.

It is very well preserved, I like the detail of the floor of the square, the change of color in the cobblestones. Great idea about the vehicles, to be able to contemplate these places it is necessary that the space for their enjoyment is as wide as possible. It's cool the photo with the statue jajajajaja

Vehicles are not allowed anywhere around the square, I'm glad you liked it, it's a very beautiful place. Thank you for commenting.

Uno de los lugares más bellos de La Habana Vieja. Gracias por mostrar.