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RE: LeoThread 2024-10-19 19:18

in LeoFinance3 months ago

No pilots, all cargo: Airbus tests loading of autonomous helicopter

The nose of this autonomous variant of the UH-72 Lakota will open up, allowing weapons or larger pieces of cargo to be front-loaded into the helicopter.

Airbus U.S. Space and Defense has conducted its first demonstration as part of a program to build an autonomous, uncrewed version of the UH-72 Lakota transportation helicopter for the U.S. Marine Corps.

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The UH-72 Logistics Connector, also known as the Lakota variant, is a modified version of the UH-72 helicopter designed to meet the needs of the US Marine Corps' Aerial Logistics Connector (ALC) program. Here are some key details about the project:

Background

The ALC program is a Defense Department initiative aimed at improving logistical support for troops in distributed environments during high-intensity conflicts. The program seeks to develop a versatile, autonomous, and adaptable aircraft that can transport cargo and supplies to remote areas, reducing the need for manned transport aircraft.

Design and Features

The UH-72 Logistics Connector is a modified internal chassis of the UH-72 helicopter, with aLL crew stations removed to make room for cargo throughout the body. The helicopter's nose may open up like a clamshell or swing open to one side on a hinge, providing additional cargo storage space. This configuration allows for the front-loading of larger containers or equipment that would not fit in the standard Lakota's side doors.

The UH-72 Logistics Connector features a unique design that enables the integration of autonomous technology, including:

  1. Autonomous flight: The helicopter can fly autonomously, reducing the need for human pilots and increasing its operational flexibility.
  2. Cargo handling: The UH-72 Logistics Connector can handle a wide range of cargo, including standard Marine cargo containers and specialized equipment.
  3. Modular design: The helicopter's design is modular, allowing for easy modification and adaptation to meet changing operational requirements.

Demonstration and Testing

Airbus conducted a demonstration of the UH-72 Logistics Connector at Marine Corps Air Station New River in North Carolina, showcasing the helicopter's ability to carry standard Marine cargo containers and specialized cargo without the need for a cockpit. The test also highlighted the potential for the UH-72 Logistics Connector to be adapted for autonomous flight, should the Marine Corps or another customer decide to pursue strike capability in the future.

Collaboration and Partnerships

Airbus is working closely with the Marine Corps, Leonardo, and Honeywell to develop the necessary technology for the UH-72 Logistics Connector. The partnership brings together expertise in autonomous systems, logistics, and transportation to create a cutting-edge solution for the US military.

Timeline and Milestones

The UH-72 Logistics Connector is currently in the design phase, with the aim of delivering a flying prototype by 2028 or 2029. The Marine Corps aims to make a production decision by the end of 2029, with the ALC program set to conclude in late 2025.

Cost and Applicability

While details on the cost of the UH-72 Logistics Connector remain unclear, Forsling stated that the helicopter would be applicable across the joint environment and with allies. The Marine Corps aims to use the UH-72 Logistics Connector for a variety of missions, including:

  1. Logistical support: The helicopter will be used to transport cargo and supplies to remote areas, reducing the need for manned transport aircraft.
  2. Autonomous operations: The UH-72 Logistics Connector will be used for autonomous operations, including surveillance, reconnaissance, and strike missions.
  3. Adaptability: The helicopter's modular design will enable it to be adapted for a range of missions, including medical evacuation, search and rescue, and disaster response.

Overall, the UH-72 Logistics Connector represents a significant step forward in the development of autonomous logistics aircraft, with the potential to transform the way the US military delivers logistical support to troops in distributed environments.

The Marine Corps briefing slides showed at the Modern Day Marine conference note this Aerial Logistics Connector will be the aviation contribution to a larger contested logistics effort. Service leaders signed an acquisition decision memorandum in March to begin this prototyping phase, and the slides show four companies will be awarded contracts to build prototypes.

NAVAIR spokeswoman Megan Wasel told Defense News only one contract, the Airbus agreement, has been awarded to date.

In April, Carl Forsling, Airbus’ senior manager of business development and strategy for Marine Corps programs, told Defense News the company had already been developing its UH-72 Unmanned Logistics Connector using internal company funds.

Forsling said the Marines are looking at light and medium unmanned aerial systems to resupply squads and other small units operating away from ships and logistics hubs. This effort aims to create a large platform that can resupply larger units, such as the Marine littoral regiments the Corps is establishing in the Pacific to conduct expeditionary advanced base operations.