Key features of this era include:

• Unprecedented Scale: Hyperscale data centers can cover millions of square feet and consume tens or hundreds of megawatts of power.
• Global Distribution: Major cloud providers have built data centers around the world to reduce latency and improve service reliability.
• Advanced Automation: Large-scale automation has become necessary to manage the complexity of modern data centers.
• Energy Efficiency: With the massive power consumption of these facilities, there's been a strong focus on improving energy efficiency.