Part 11/15:

Dark web forums establish a marketplace for stolen data, hacking tools, zero-day exploits, and ransomware. Criminal actors regularly buy credentials—such as leaked usernames and passwords—to perform brute-force attacks or credential stuffing. Using leaked credentials vastly increases the chances of unauthorized access, especially in organizations where employees reuse passwords.

Automation and AI in Cyberattacks

Automated hacking tools continually evolve, scanning for vulnerabilities and launching attacks 24/7. Attackers leverage artificial intelligence to identify weaknesses faster, making it harder for defenders to keep pace.

Addressing the Challenges: Legal, Organizational, and User-Based Measures

Legislative Gaps and Data Protection