Part 6/13:

Costs of Pet Ownership and Impact on Abandonment

The financial burden of pet ownership in Singapore is substantial. A small dog like a Chihuahua can cost around SGD 4,500 initially, with monthly expenses for food (~$80), grooming (~$140 per visit), and medical bills that have risen by as much as 20% over two years. The costs escalate significantly with age, especially if medical issues arise.