Part 5/13:

Illegal backyard breeders significantly contribute to the problem. These breeders operate without licenses, often selling puppies and kittens at lower prices—sometimes as low as $1,000—without proper health screening or genetic testing. The lack of regulation results in animals with undiagnosed health issues or genetic defects, which can lead to higher veterinary costs for owners later.

Furthermore, when these animals, often unsterilized, mate freely, they perpetuate a cycle of overpopulation, producing more stray animals. Many pet owners are unaware of the health risks or the importance of responsible breeding. Cheap prices attract casual buyers who may not fully comprehend the lifelong commitment of pet ownership or the health concerns related to unregulated breeding.