Part 6/19:

Second Thomas Shoal, known locally as Augeng Shoal, lies within the Philippines’ 200-nautical-mile exclusive economic zone (EEZ), as defined by UNCLOS. However, Beijing’s claims, based on historical maps like the 1951 Nanhai maps, claim over 90% of the South China Sea, including areas near the Philippines. The situation is complicated by China’s assertion of sovereignty over Scarborough Shoal and other features, often leading to confrontations with Philippine vessels, despite repeated international rulings invalidating China's extensive claims.