Part 3/17:

If both hypotheses are true, it would be possible to replace the inherently difficult problem of testing for consciousness with a constructive process—building systems with specific phenomenological and functional properties. He emphasizes the idea of defining phenomenology (the subjective experience) and functionality (what consciousness does), and then exploring their implementation space. This modular approach could bypass the explanatory gap that has long challenged scientists.

Clarifying Definitions: Phenomenology, Higher-Order Perception, and Self-Experience

To navigate the complex landscape of consciousness, Bach delineates three primary approaches:

1. Phenomenology: the experience of what it's like—the lvalence or likeness of consciousness.