Part 10/15:

Instead, the conflict manifests as a contest of competing ideologies— liberal democracy versus autocratic governance—and a struggle to reshape global institutions and norms. China increasingly challenges the Rules-Based International Order, seeking to rewrite standards related to internet governance, maritime claims, and regional influence, all while asserting its emergence as a global power.

Military Posturing and Strategic Competition

While the Russian-style arms race seems less evident, both nations are investing heavily in military modernization. China’s rapid military buildup is targeted mainly at regional rivals and strategic positions around the South China Sea and northeast Asia, not necessarily a direct challenge to U.S. global dominance but a assertion of regional influence.