Part 9/15:

A critical challenge is the management of radioactive waste, which remains hazardous for millennia. Indonesia has existing capacity to treat nuclear waste, but plans to establish final disposal sites face opposition and lack detailed, transparent strategies. Without robust waste management policies, the risks of mishandling or accidental releases persist, raising alarms among environmental groups and local communities.

Governance and Regulatory Hurdles

Indonesia's path toward nuclear energy hinges on solid governance structures, transparency, and regulatory stability. The country has experienced corruption scandals, including the 2014 arrest of former energy minister G Negara for graft, which undermines confidence in managing complex nuclear projects in the long term.