Part 6/12:

Batteries, in particular, are highlighted as a key enabler, especially as their costs decline and efficiencies improve. The environmental costs associated with battery mineral extraction are acknowledged, but the expert notes ongoing technological innovations aimed at reducing reliance on rare Earth elements and improving recycling.

Technology, Infrastructure, and the Future of Storage

The future of renewable energy hinges on enhancing grid infrastructure, fostering interconnectivity, and increasing flexibility. Upgrading grids to accommodate decentralized and variable sources is central to this vision.