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The implications of this discovery are profound for treating gut diseases characterized by inflammation and tissue damage. For example, a healthy gut lining contrasts sharply with a diseased one that shows signs of inflammation and deterioration. In laboratory models, treatment with milk nanoparticles successfully reduced inflammation and promoted gut repair, leading to restored tissue integrity.

Scientists demonstrated this by examining cross sections of damaged guts before and after nanoparticle therapy. The results were striking: post-treatment images showed significant reduction in inflammation and a return to healthy tissue structure. These findings suggest that milk nanoparticles can not only alleviate symptoms but also address the root causes of gut diseases.