Part 2/9:
The primary difference between Finland's approach and that of other nations lies in its radical strategy known as "Housing First." Traditionally, many countries employ a "staircase" approach wherein homeless individuals are required to address their issues—such as substance abuse or mental health concerns—while residing in temporary shelters. Only after they have 'proven' their ability to manage these challenges are they granted access to permanent housing.
This traditional method often proves counterproductive as many individuals struggle to overcome their challenges without the stability of a permanent home. As a result, these individuals can get stuck on various levels of the staircase, often relapsing and returning to homelessness.