Part 7/11:

The collapse of colonial regimes had inevitable repercussions in Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe. Rhodesian Premier Ian Smith’s unilateral declaration of independence was emboldened by perceived support from South Africa. However, as black populations began organizing and forming guerrilla movements, violent clashes erupted. African leaders began to demand real political participation, ultimately culminating in widespread conflict.

Despite international pressure, Ian Smith refused to consider significant changes until the situation spiraled into total warfare, with guerrilla fighters increasingly asserting control over rural areas. The guerrilla tactics employed were diverse, including high-profile attacks designed to disrupt Rhodesian infrastructure and economy, further escalating the conflict.