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The first step in growing garlic is to select the appropriate variety. Garlic falls into two categories: soft neck and hard neck. Soft neck varieties thrive in warmer climates (Zone 10 and above), while hard neck varieties are suited for colder regions (Zone 9 and below). Some popular soft neck varieties include California Early and Silver Rose, while hard neck options like Chestnut, Majestic, and Red Russian are favored for their hardiness and storage potential.