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As time progressed, Saturnalia's traditions underwent transformation. The gruesome element of human sacrifice was notably phased out, eventually replaced by more benign offerings like wax candles and figurines during the Empire’s reign. The holiday also saw the rise of gift-giving, wherein Romans exchanged small presents, enriching the celebratory spirit akin to modern festivities.
The Saturnalia festival, while losing some of its harsher elements, retained its core essence of joy and fellowship, enabling people to revel in the fleeting spirit of equality and camaraderie.