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This aligns with the concept of the "compressed 21st century" discussed by Dario Amodei, the COO of Anthropic. The idea is that after powerful AI is developed, we will make in a few years the progress in biology and medicine that we would have made over the entire 21st century. This suggests that we may experience multiple lifetimes' worth of progress in a short span of time.

The Rise of AI in Material Science

The paper highlights the significant advances in the use of deep learning in material science over the past decade. The graph shows a rapid increase in material science publications mentioning deep learning since 2015, reflecting the growing influence of AI in research and innovation. This trend is expected to accelerate as we move towards more advanced AI systems, such as artificial general intelligence (AGI) and artificial superintelligence (ASI).

Automating the Invention Process

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