Part 3/8:
The repercussions of climate change are profound and far-reaching, particularly for ecosystems and biodiversity. As temperatures rise, many species struggle to adapt; some face extinction while others relocate to cooler areas, disrupting existing ecosystems. Ocean acidification—a direct consequence of increased CO2 levels—threatens marine life, particularly coral reefs that harbor a rich diversity of species. Terrestrial habitats are similarly affected, with changing climates altering the distribution of flora and fauna.