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Granada's story is intricately woven with the influence of the Islamic Moors, who arrived in the Iberian Peninsula in the 8th century. This era, marked by nearly 800 years of Moorish rule, transformed the city into a predominantly Muslim society characterized by its architectural brilliance and cultural sophistication. The Alhambra, an outstanding example of Moorish architecture and the last surviving palace of its kind, epitomizes this period's opulence, showcasing intricate geometric designs, lush gardens, and stunning water features that reflect the Islamic emphasis on nature’s beauty.