NO TO RACISM

Say NO to Racism!
Racial discrimination and what you can do to combat it

What is racism?
RACISM is the mistreatment of a group of people on the basis of race, colour, religion, national origin, place of origin or ancestry. The term racism may also denote a blind and unreasoning hatred, envy or prejudice.

Some expressions of racism are obvious, such as graffiti, intimidation or physical violence.

Racial and ethnic slurs or so-called "jokes" are other examples of obvious racial discrimination.

Unfortunately, they are often ignored because people do not know how to deal with them.

Other expressions of racism are more subtle, such as discrimination in hiring, apartment rentals and admission to clubs.

What is meant by discrimination? stereotype? prejudice?
DISCRIMINATION is the denial of equality based on personal characteristics, such as race and colour. Discrimination is usually based on prejudice and stereotypes.

STEREOTYPE means "set image." The word comes from the process of making metal plates for printing. When applied to people, stereotyping refers to forming an instant or fixed picture of a group of people, usually based on false or incomplete information. Stereotypes are often negative.

PREJUDICE literally means to "prejudge" based on preconceived ideas about others. No law can prevent prejudiced attitudes. However, the law can prohibit discriminatory practices and behaviours flowing from prejudice.

What are the effects of racial discrimination?
Racism poisons the atmosphere of trust we need in order to live in peace and harmony. Racist jokes and racial discrimination leave their victims feeling helpless and fearful. Racial discrimination also has a negative impact on workers' productivity and economic per-formance. In contrast, a greater acceptance of our social diversity contributes to social harmony and economic well-being.

Do I have a responsibility to speak out against racism?
Yes, you do. Otherwise, your silence may be interpreted as tacit approval of discrimination. You have the right, as well as the responsibility, to speak out against racism.

What can I do to combat racial discrimination?
Some countries have legislations against racist acts. In New Brunswick, Canada for example, you can file a complaint with the New Brunswick Human Rights Commission. If another person files a complaint, you can support him or her by cooperating with the investigating officer.