What should parents do to improve their child's condition a little every day?
- Calm, calm and quiet again!
This is the fundamental principle that bears repeating and remembering. There should be no conflicts or quarrels in the family, because the nervous situation provokes the development of hyperactivity.
- Set the right goals
Hyperactive children need to formulate the task very precisely. Ten words will be enough for the child to learn and remember the conditions well. This will require your work - you must learn to select specific and understandable wording.
Also, the child cannot be assigned multiple tasks at once. If you follow in the footsteps of your stepmother from the fairy tale "Cinderella" and tell yourself to do it all at once, you will be unpleasantly surprised by the result. For example, if you say that the child needs to put away his toys, wash his hands, put on a new suit, and greet guests, then the child simply won't remember half the tasks and the other one won't. done completely.
Therefore, each task must be configured separately and ensure that a certain amount of time is allocated for its implementation. This will make it easier for the child to focus on one thing, without being distracted by strange activities.
- Make plans
Regimen is more important for a hyperactive child than for other children. It will be easier to get used to the schedule if you visualize it. Illustrate colorful charts showing the times for breakfast, lunch and dinner, getting up and going to bed, watching cartoons with magazine cutouts or stickers with characters from your favorite animated movies and fairy tales.
Since children cannot yet read, pictures will help them navigate time and tasks. Prove that Winnie the Pooh has come to visit - then it's time to eat. The chickens, hiding under the hen's wing, will explain to you that you need to take a quiet hour's break. Such pictures help to understand and memorize the regimen, it will be easier for the baby to change and focus on time and new affairs.
- Forbid wisely
Choose your words carefully when you want to explain the prohibition to your child. The categorical "no" and "no" will elicit an emotional backlash, but whether it will work is a great question.
Of course, it is impossible to raise a child without prohibitions, but each of them must be explained in detail. Why you can't touch the stove and sockets, why you can't put your dirty hands in your mouth - in each case, you don't need to waste time talking. The child needs to understand what his actions are justified, otherwise he will not obey, because he simply will not absorb the information.
When you say something to your child, be sure to look him in the eye and try to eliminate distractions so you don't distract him.
- Channel energy in the right direction
Classes with hyperactive children should pursue two objectives at the same time: the development of attention and coordination, as well as the direction of energy towards productive activity. Therefore, sport is a prerequisite for the proper upbringing of these children.
Choose an activity in which your child does not need to act as a team. At first, team sports are contraindicated for children who cannot concentrate, they will pay too much attention to other players. It is better to choose a competition where the child learns to concentrate and at the same time it will be enough for him to move. These are tennis, karate, athletics, gymnastics, swimming.
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