The Cuban Ceiba, a myth or a legend

in Silver Bloggers2 months ago (edited)


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La Ceiba de Cuba, un Mito o una Leyenda

Desde hace mucho tiempo me ha llamado la atención este gigantesco árbol, que se torna majestuoso ante mis ojos, en cualquier campo cubano y también en nuestros pueblos y ciudades.

Salí en busca de ellos hace unos días y para mi sorpresa y sin caminar mucho solo alrededor de casa, en solo un kilómetro cuadrado, encontré varios de ellos. Todos imponentes y pródigos en follaje en todas direcciones, este árbol significa: vida, perpetuidad, grandeza, bondad, fuerza y unión. No existe en Cuba árbol más grande que él y como es tan coposo brinda una increíble sombra y aportando innumerables beneficios al medio ambiente. Excelente refugio para aves y animales y que decir de los usos que aportan sus frutos, sus flores y su madera. Aquí me detengo, pues entre los mitos y leyendas está el. No poderse talar es por lo que lo consideran, un “Árbol Sagrado” formando parte de los sistemas religiosos de los diferentes pueblos y culturas de nuestro continente.

La ceiba es un árbol temido y a la vez venerado, imaginen que ni los huracanes que han azotado nuestra región han podido nunca derribarlos.

Nadie se ha atreve a talar ni a quemar una Ceiba. Si hubiese que hacerlo se debe que pedir permiso en acto religioso a los Orishas, de lo contrario se dice que ésta toma venganza y castiga a quien se atreva.

Muchas personas dejan ofrendas en sus troncos, como flores, miel, monedas, frutos y algún que otro animal, como parte de ritos yorubas que en el argot popular se les conoce como limpiezas. Se dice que todos los muertos la habitan. Muchas personas les temen y evitan acercarse a ellas por este motivo.

Precisamente en mi recorrido recordé que una Ceiba ubicada justo detrás de una parada de ómnibus se le había desprendido una de sus ramas y la había destruido justo a escasos segundos de que el ómnibus había recogido a las personas que allí esperaban. Sería esto algo casual o la Ceiba pudo haberlos protegido como árbol sagrado que es. Quizás posee poderes sobrenaturales que le han sido atribuidos por la naturaleza. Pensemos y es cierto que sus raíces son tan profundas que están conectadas en lo profundo de la tierra, recibiendo durante miles de años su sabia y su energía. La energía de la tierra hace que exista la vida. Se pueden destruir bosques enteros con el efecto de incendios y luego de un tiempo resurgen con la misma fuerza, vuelve la vida.

Existe en Cuba una tradición muy arraigada por los habitantes de la Ciudad de La Habana, en víspera del 16 de noviembre. Ese día se conmemora la fundación de la Villa San Cristóbal de La Habana. Tanto los Habaneros como los extranjeros que nos visitan acuden a los festejos que se realizan en El Templete para esta ocasión, y existe una tradición ese día de pedir un deseo y dar 3 vueltas a la ceiba que allí esta plantada. Algunos depositan sus ofrendas al pie de ella.

Con motivo de los 500 años de fundada la Villa de San Cristóbal de La Habana, y como dato curioso la ceiba que por muchos años allí existía fue sustituida por deterioro. Una más joven fue traída precisamente de Las Terrazas, una localidad que es reserva de la biosfera y perteneciente a nuestro municipio de Candelaria. Sobran razones para creer que este árbol es mito y a la vez leyenda.

Estaba leyendo este libro del autor cubano Jesús Orta Ruíz, El Indio Naborí, y encontré una referencia a la Ceiba.

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Hasta aquí mi publicación de hoy y espero que hayan conocido algo más acerca de Cuba. Nos vemos.


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For a long time, I have been captivated by this gigantic tree, which stands majestic before my eyes, in any Cuban countryside and also in our towns and cities.

I set out in search of them a few days ago and to my surprise, without walking much, just around the house, in just one square kilometer, I found several of them.


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All imposing and lavish in foliage in all directions, this tree symbolizes: life, perpetuity, greatness, kindness, strength, and unity. There is no tree in Cuba larger than it, and since it is so lush, it provides incredible shade and countless benefits to the environment. An excellent refuge for birds and animals and not to mention the uses provided by its fruits, flowers, and wood. Here I stop, as among the myths and legends is it. Not being able to be felled is why it is considered a "Sacred Tree" forming part of the religious systems of the different peoples and cultures of our continent.

The ceiba is a tree feared and revered, imagine that not even the hurricanes that have struck our region have ever been able to bring them down.


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Nobody dares to cut down or burn a Ceiba. If it had to be done, permission must be requested in a religious ceremony to the Orishas, otherwise it is said that it takes revenge and punishes those who dare.


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Many people leave offerings on its trunks, such as flowers, honey, coins, fruits, and the occasional animal, as part of Yoruba rites known in popular jargon as cleansings. It is said that all the dead inhabit it. Many people fear them and avoid approaching them for this reason.


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Precisely on my route, I remembered that a Ceiba located just behind a bus stop had shed one of its branches and had destroyed it just seconds after the bus had picked up the people waiting there. Could this be something casual or could the Ceiba have protected them as the sacred tree it is. Perhaps it possesses supernatural powers attributed to it by nature. Let's think, and it is true that its roots are so deep that they are connected deep in the earth, receiving its wisdom and energy for thousands of years. The earth's energy makes life possible. Entire forests can be destroyed by wildfires and then resurface with the same strength after a while, life returns.


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There is a deeply rooted tradition in the residents of the City of Havana, on the eve of November 16th. On that day the founding of the Villa San Cristóbal de La Habana is commemorated. Both Habaneros and foreigners who visit us attend the celebrations held at the Templete, an historical building, for this occasion, and there is a tradition on that day to make a wish and walk around the ceiba planted there three times. Some leave their offerings at its base.

In honor of the 500 years since the founding of the Villa de San Cristóbal de La Habana, and as a curious fact, the ceiba that had existed there for many years was replaced due to deterioration. A younger one was brought precisely from Las Terrazas, an area that is a biosphere reserve belonging to our municipality of Candelaria. There are plenty of reasons to believe that this tree is both myth and legend.


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I was reading this book by the Cuban author Jesús Orta Ruíz, El Indio Naborí, and I found a reference to the Ceiba.

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Here under this ceiba tree,

the monteros smoked and told
their tales of roads and corrals.

Sometimes they spoke of love
or they cracked jokes and laughed,
while I
-rider on a millet horse-
listened with admiration.

I can forget those scenes
any day,
except when it rains
and the air smells of manure.

That's it for my post today, and I hope you have learned more about Cuba. See you.



All images are my property
Translated and formatted with Hive Translator by @noakmilo.

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Gracias querida por traer hasta aqui todo lo que representa ese árbol majestuoso, que veneramos los cubanos. Está tan unido a nuestra cultura, nuestras raíces , es un árbol de tronco ancho y recto,con un amplio follaje, yo lo asoció tanto a nuestro hogar, nuestros padres, fuerte y recto, que demuestran rectitud y disciplina pero a su vez protector por su follaje

Buenas noches @lileisabel, conocemos muy bien las ceibas y a mí en lo particular me impresionan. Y como tú se venera. Muchas veces al pasar frente a ellas pido un deseo, tradiciones que se han arraigado de generación en generación. Gracias por pasarte. Llueve mucho hoy. Pero te deseo bonita noche.🥱❤️

If I would have the chance, I would also like to plant that kind of tree near my house. It's such a strong and marvelous tree with it's myths and legend. ♥️

Cómo verás el follaje es grande y da mucha sombra sería muy bueno que pudieras tener una muy cerca de tu casa. Sobre todo da una brisa muy buena para los días de calor. Mis saludos y gracias por pasarte. 🤗

Good morning @, glad to read you again. Thanks for bringing us this part of Cuban culture, the mythology around the Ceiba. The photos are impressive. And as always the publication is very well written.
You mention the eb¡nergy of the Earth, and certainly, I don't know if the Ceiba is a channel of this energy, but I can say that this energy is not a myth.

I hope the weather has improved today and that you can enjoy a great weekend.

A very big hug. 🤗

Good morning, I thank you for your compliments on my post. I always want to highlight interesting aspects of my country which is full of stories and traditions. I think the rain will not let us do as planned but we will always have other variants. With a positive mind everything can be done. The cool temperature looks like winter is coming. I wish you an excellent day. A hug.🤗😁

Good morning @mamani👋. I loved this impromptu post. I have an interest in mythology and it has been a way to get closer to a very interesting and enjoyable part of Cuban culture. Besides, I am in love with trees.

Good morning...As you say so well, with a positive mind we always find the way to achieve our goals.

I also wish you a great day and a great weekend. 🤗

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Thank you very much.🤗😁

All good @mamani! You're amazing on Hive! Don't stop now, achieve that new goal!

Que impresionante árbol y cuanto significado, me encantan las historias que rondan este tipo de cosas. Muchos árboles tienen leyendas, algunas muy hermosas. Cuando leí el título fui rápidamente a ver las fotos, porque el árbol nacional en Argentina es el Ceibo... quería saber si se parecían. Muchas gracias @mamani 💗

Amiga, creo que son poquísimas diferencias quizás en el tamaño. Pero considero que son como los dedos de nuestras manos, hermanos. Así como tú y yo, de un mismo continente. Te abrazo. 🤗🥰

Un fuerte abrazo!!!😃

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Thank you for sharing your excellent post in the Silver Bloggers community! As a special "token" of appreciation for this contribution to our community, it has been upvoted, reblogged and curated.

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I must admit they remind me of big oak trees here in the UK!
Nature is amazing and I must admit I do love trees and everything they do for us. I remember as kid climbing so many, and hiding etc!

What a nice experience to climb a tree, I never did it, my parents wouldn't let me. But not even a mango tree. How nice that it reminds you of the Trees in the UK, they give us besides abundant shade many other things that man benefits from,that's why we should take care of them. Greetings and have a nice weekend.🥰🤗

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 2 months ago  

It's amazing that those imposing and beautiful old giants have withstood hurricanes as well! Fascinating learning about the history of it @mamani! Thank you for sharing with us <3

Hello @lizelle well yes they are very strong and robust, and above all what they provide to man and birds and animals. Thank you for your nice words. A hug and enjoy the weekend. I'm sure you will bring us new tasty dishes. 🤗🥰

En Venezuela también hay muchas Ceibas. Son imponentes y su sombra es maravillosa. Abajo en el edificio donde vive mi madre hay una inmensa y frondosa, crecí jugando a su sombra. No sabía el aspecto mítico que le atribuyen en Cuba, que interesante, gracias por compartirlo.

Que tengas un feliz domingo 🤗

Gracias a tí por pasarte y que sepas algo también de mi país que es como el tuyo. También por saber cómo estás y desearte un lindo fin de semana. Me alegra que tu mami tenga sombra y agradable brisa. Un abrazo 🤗🥰

Interesante y constructivo, muy bueno.

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