The environment is all that surrounds living beings, which is the natural center of human life. It includes the components of water, soil, air, climate and living organisms. The ecosystem consists of living components and non-living components.
In order to live safely, the universe must be protected from pollution in its forms And types, and clean the environment of the most important things in our lives. The effects of environmental cleanliness result from the cleanliness of the environment, many effects, namely:
. the development of society and prepare it among other nations.
. Becomes a society free from disease.
. The land gives its many good things and blessings.
. The air is free of impurities and smog.
. Eat healthy food free from contaminants.
. Comfort and safety.
Sources of environmental pollution The sources of pollution are divided into two types:
. natural pollution, a natural pollution that has no human income, and it is difficult to predict the time of its occurrence, such as volcanoes, sand storms and destructive lightning.
. Industrial Pollution, a pollution resulting from human activities and work, which falls under three types, invasive industrial pollutants, liquid pollutants, and solid pollutants.
Types and causes of pollution Water pollution, and its causes:
. dumping of industrial waste in the water, leakage of waste water, and the litter from the ships, and weapons tests and explosion in the water.
. Air pollution, its causes, smoke from industrial facilities, transportation, and some vapors from the use of certain metals such as lead.
Soil pollution, and its causes:
. leakage of chemicals into it, such as hydrocarbon gas, acid rainfall, use of insecticides, nuclear dust resulting from nuclear tests, solid waste dumps and waste.
Examples of environmental pollution Various aspects of environmental pollution are:
. carbon dioxide, poisonous and harmful gas produced by the smoke of factories and transportation.
. Sulfur dioxide, which harms the human respiratory system. Carbon Monoxide.
. Impurities and airborne substances, such as: phosphorus, mercury, zinc, iron, chlorine compounds, carbon and fluorine, produced from refrigerators, the use of deodorant perfumes, insecticides and styling materials.
. Ways to reduce pollution of the environment Elimination of pollution sources.
. Cooperation by all members of society to protect the environment.
. Eliminate all types of gutter in correct and healthy ways.
. Commitment to sound health rules and regulations.
. Keep away from noise, and mitigate its impact.
. Plant trees and plants around us, so as to increase the amount of oxygen gas.
. To raise awareness and educate the population about environmental hygiene.
. Use of alternatives to contaminants.
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