When looking at cryptocurrencies from a macro perspective, then even an individual crypto-holder is still part of the early adopter's group.
The recent boom-and-bust cycle has been primarily caused by hype, but analyzing the data from a survey, just 8% of adults owned cryptocurrencies in March 2018, shows how rare cryptocurrencies holders are. And comparing this number with the innovators-curve, then we can clearly see that cryptocurrencies are not at all widely distributed.
Now with this in mind, I want to focus on another group, which has been seeing tremendous growth over the last 1-2 years: Crypto Businesses
Especially on Steem, a lot of crypto-businesses are being developed. For example: Steemit, Steem Monsters, Partiko and others.
Crypto Businesses
While I don't have a source of the numbers regarding crypto-businesses in existence, I'm very confident it's far below the 2.5% innovators threshold. Which means, they are very, very rare and there isn't any real literature about them, yet.
And while one might think that crypto-businesses can be run very similar to FIAT-businesses, based on my own experiences as crypto-entrepreneur and by looking at the recent events, that's not the case.
In fact, businesses that are earning primarily cryptocurrencies, have to take a completely different approach regarding their income, as FIAT businesses.
The reason for this is simple: crypto-focused businesses have the risk of their underlying asset losing 80-90%+ of its value, which means companies have to develop their strategy with this in mind. FIAT businesses never had these kinds of problems, so when experts from that industry are joining the crypto industry, it's almost predictable that mistakes are going to be made.
The Cryptocurrency Market
The cryptocurrency market on the meta level is very similar to other markets; it's just that the crypto-market is on steroids.
While usually, a double-digit year (10%+ in both directions) is being considered huge, in the crypto-world, those are daily swings which are completely normal. Instead, it's fairly common for currencies to increase/decrease by 100%-1000%+.
Which means, if a company previously had 500k USD-crypto available per year and then suddenly this number rises to 5M, then that's obviously huge and could bring tremendous growth.
However, the same thing could happen in the other direction - instead of 500k, only 50k were available per year. And imagine these 50k would be reduced to 10k. If there isn't enough liquidity in FIAT, I guess the only thing to save the company then is to fire 50%+ of the staff.
Example: Steemit Inc
Just by looking at the recent 70% staff lay off from Steemit Inc. it's pretty clear how dramatically the market can influence and shape a companies strategy.
Since Steemit Inc. is primarily generating profit by selling their initial stake of STEEM (a cryptocurrency); programmatically each month - they are very dependent and vulnerable to the assets market-trend and the price of cryptocurrencies in general.
While they are looking at other revenue models (for example Advertisement which would result in FIAT revenue) their main income is still being created through cryptocurrency-selling, which means their risk of going bankrupt due to the cryptocurrency market is real.
However, I believe the amount of risk can be reduced as much as possible, but this requires a specific strategy, customized for the cryptocurrency market.
Optimizing the Strategy
Before I continue I want to mention that this is not financial advice. Instead, they are just thoughts of someone who has spent the last year in the crypto world, developing businesses & watching the market.
Now, I believe the way to create a stable crypto-business is anchored in two directions:
1.) Diversity in revenue assets (incl. FIAT)
2.) Utilizing the market trends optimally (bull & bear)
1.) Diversity in revenue assets (incl. FIAT)
If the revenue is dependant on the underlying asset, it doesn't matter which cryptocurrency it is (unless it's a stable coin), they are all at risk of the underlying market.
Instead, I believe a good way to create a stable crypto-business is to offer services also towards FIAT options. For example, Steem Monsters is not only selling Steem Monsters Packs for cryptocurrencies, but also for FIAT. (2$)
And especially right now as the market is down, a lot of people are taking advantage of this offer - paying via PayPal & CC.
However, even this isn't enough if the strategy hasn't been optimized for a dark & long winter (such as the one we have right now).
2.) Utilizing the market trends optimally (bull & bear)
For those who are not aware of what these terms mean:
A bull market is a time period where the prices are rising and a bear market is a time period where the prices are falling/stagnating.
The last bull market was roughly from May 2017 to Jan 2018 and the last bear market started in Jan 2018 and is still holding on. However, that's just for Bitcoin. Altcoins and other cryptocurrencies had some differences. (e.g. STEEM)
I would explain these time periods as follows:
- the bear market is a time to focus on building/working and accumulating cryptocurrencies
- the bull market is the time to create a big pot of liquidity and to adjust the company that it can work through a 2-3 year long bear market at ease
I especially want to highlight the liquidity and safety net. I think it's very important for crypto-businesses to have enough liquidity to last through a 2-3 year bear market without compromising the companies structure, by relying on high prices.
Imagine, one month you'd be paying your employees 1 BTC and the next 5 BTC. Nobody can really plan with that kind of fluctuations.
Additionally, I also believe the way to bring crypto products to higher standards is to not only be reliant on people inside the ecosystem but also having enough FIAT to higher really great people, not yet part of the 8% owning crypto.
Epilogue
I've had the idea for this post in my head for a few days and I just wanted to share my thoughts about the current phase of crypto businesses with you.
Because I believe that we're super early in this economy and I would really want to read more literature about it, which isn't just focused on the investors or holder perspective, but on those wanting to build real businesses & products on top of it.
So with that said:
Keep on building, the bull market will come!
All the best,
Wolf
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cool article..
actually volatility in general is bad for any real world business (being everything but wall street) and this extrem volatility of cryptos is very bad..
so I believe your diversification advise is spot on...
and if you are the CEO of lets say meme-it.com you would better do this if you either generate a lot of other crypto via an ICO or your proprietary crypto goes trough the roof and you are able to sell some..
otherwise you will end up like... yes.. you know what I mean..
And if you hate fiat you still could park some of your surplus in real estate, gold or farm land.. just in case something like 2018 happens... and than tap it again...
so you don't have to lay off 75% of your staff and kill your best projects...
I really need to pick up some more coding skills and get into blockchain development. What path to take though? So many different skills to acquire.
Posted using Partiko iOS
I'm not into blockchain development, but rather app/web development. I found it quite refreshing to get into developing with Steem as it's very practical.
Completely agree, steemit is a prime example of living the life of luxury during a bear market and not preparing for the inevitable.
Recently I've found myself thinking "oh no, I haven't acquired enough steem or finished enough projects and soon the masses will be back"
The bear market does have its advantages (especially here on steem).
Posted using Partiko Android
Living the life of luxury to put it mildly. Steem was $7 for a moment. If only all of us, myself included, had been wiser and more diversified in those times.
That was just after I got my steem account. Back when my measly 15SP delegation was worth a cent. Now my 1.4KSP is two cents. Progress!
I think questions would've been raised if steemit inc had tried to diversify it's portfolio though...
Very interesting article!
I guess ure one of the first contributing to crypto business literature. ;)
Looking for more!
Posted using Partiko Android
Good said! But while we are waiting Bull market time we are need more active than at Bull market. And of course be careful with our cryptocurrencies and wallets coz there are many not professional advisers who can with their advices and tips make you in result not your profit but losses. So let's Steem on and be ready for the best times!
Posted using Partiko Android
Sounds great this strategy, specially accumulate and hold in bear market of
2019
Posted using Partiko Android
Great text. I like to read something like that. People where to think. I totally agree, lots of coins will go down because they were not prepared and the strong ones will survive, I think Steemit stays because of the people and that's a good thing. Super interesting
Great article! I definitely think that generating profit from a crypto based company should lead to at least a portion of their profits invested into a stablecoin or directly into fiat in order to avoid the massive volatility in prices that we've seen over the last 2 years. Also, it's important to take profits while you can sometimes in a bull market. I could have made a lot more money if I hadn't been hodling so much in the bull market. I was trying to sell at the top, but even 2-5x my original investment probably would have been a good selling point. Raising funding for any business exclusively in crypto is risky.
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Man, that sucks that you aren't following me.
Several popular traders have mentioned these companies hire some advisors to help them decide what to do in these markets. Self interest, possibly, but I don't think Steemit would have to lay-off so many people if they had the insight of what to do in the last bull market.
Paying someone that could help manage your assets for these companies could pay for there own salaries plus save the jobs of others and keep the company profitable in times like these.
I would say that you have maximized your opportunity in crypto better than most and I think you will continue to do well :)
Staying in fiat is crucial. That's one thing that attracts me to the other blockchain I'm involved with, as they have funding through mid-2020 even without selling a single token. It's a HUGE difference compared to a company that is relying on the token price.
Even though I agree with the post there is 1 some thing which I think should be added about crypto businesses, STEEM is not Steemit.inc, even if the company goes bankrupt, like NEM did, we can still go forward with the whole blockchain by ourselves, just like Bitcoin did without Satoshi, we need to distance ourselves from the blockchain's creator and foundation!
We on STEEM are one of the best communities out there, we can surely make it without steemit.inc , we just need 2 things for us to be fire-proof, a better reward system anti-spam and anti-circle jerking(which means we need the witnesses to approve the code that does this and for the ones that disagree because they too are exploiting the current system to be removed from witnesses) and more devs developing dapps like Steemmonsters that brings adoption to the masses( I have friends that know next to 0 of blockchain tech that have bought and sold Steemmonster cards)!
Unless expenses can be tied to the underlying cryptocurrencies, models will be difficult to sustain unless all funds raised from the ICO or premine are converted into fiat immediately. That would provide for a stable budget and eliminate the speculative element from the business plan. There can always be a preset amount of supply to retain (not issue) that should be provided to the developer and team for achieving milestones and/or achievements; that way there is always skin in the game as well but not a dependent on market direction.
Posted using Partiko iOS
I believe we'll just need to wait untill traditional economic system collapses... I know, many people still lebel such statemant as "conspiracy" but dollar will lose it's value and it's inevitable. I consider myself as lucky one who finally understood where we are heading and i can't be more gratefull.
Althoguh current benefits of being an early addopter ain't something to be bragged about, in few months/years from now thing will get better and better, after all blockahin and cryptocurrencies are more greater invention than democracy itself. Time will tell , keep up the good work!
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