The first chapter, the sun rises
Amway jiang wen's film 《the sun also rises》gives philosophy and art double recognition. After reading this article, I have gained more respect for jiang wen. After all, there is a reason for my favorite writer to affirm his spirit.
Philosophy is a way of life, a life inspired by a special passion. What kind of lifestyle? Good thinking/loving wisdom. What kind of passion? Love/love is a kind of torture -- a search for life's predicaments -- That shi (the way he called himself ln his another book" my journey to ding yi ") gives its own definition of philosophy combined with previous concepts. The torture of love, the history of which has bewitched exploration. This paragraph is full of the review of the notes
Hegel's definition of tragedy is that two conflicting spirits deserve our sympathy. That Shi's deduction is: the two choices that contradict each other are helpless, that is tragedy. Tragedy is a situation in which one can only say "yes" to whatever one is clever and capable.
For example, in the half-life man, xu xiao's sentence "he fell into the paradox between one kind of kindness and another kind of kindness that cannot be balanced" is the same as the original one
For me, the story i remember nearby was the moment when Jon and yegoret were in love but could never live together. They were born hostile and divorced from the demands of love, unless both could give up their way of life and their responsibilities. However, the quality of never giving up is also a large part of the attraction of love. The end of life and death is already written.
Art, as one of the keenest perceptions of the human spirit, is expected to become "superman", as Nietzsche calls it, only when one has seen the difficulties of the spirit and the boredom and helplessness of the reality constantly changing its new clothes. Transcended the physical pleasure and made the spirit sublimate.
"Learn from Goethe: in an era when most people believe in 'going forward', how to care about 'going up' forever at the same time," said zhang.
Therefore, jiang wen was highly praised by that Shi. The suspense, presumably, is his own generalization -- the suspenseful and insoluble problem, never properly answered. To refrain from selfish desires and pursue spiritual abundance and significance other than physiological pleasure, let the single note of the individual integrate into the group's aimless, harmonious and graceful music, and overcome the ending in an integrated way to achieve immortality.
Shi tiesheng's writings have always had the effect of meditation. From ourselves to others, into the spirit of the general cross - examination, but he always give some direction. Control your desires and focus on the whole and the future.
第一篇《太阳向上升起》
安利姜文的电影《太阳照常升起》,并给予了哲学和艺术方面的双层肯定。读完这篇对姜文多了几分敬重,毕竟值得我最喜爱的作家肯定其精神,必有其因由。
哲学是一种生活方式、一种为特殊的激情所激发的生活。怎样的生活方式?善思考/爱智慧。怎样的激情?爱/爱是一种折磨——探寻生命困境——那史(《我的丁一之旅》里的自称,好玩儿,且有一种跳出肉身局限的旁观感,我也喜欢这么称他了)对于哲学结合前人的概念给出了自己的定义。对爱的折磨,那史有着魔般的探索。这一段,满满的《务虚笔记》复习感~
黑格尔给悲剧的定义是:相互冲突的两种精神,都值得我们同情。那史推演为:相互悖反的两种选择均属无奈,那才是悲剧。悲剧是任人多么聪明能干,也只能对之说"是"的处境。
如《半生为人》里,徐晓的那句"他陷入了一种善良与另一种善良不能兼顾的悖论之中",异曲同工之妙~
于我而言,更近一些,便是琼恩与耶哥蕊特两人之间相爱却绝不可能在一起生活的片段。他们原本出身的敌对,与爱情的求全相背离,除非两个人都能放弃自身的生存方式与肩负的责任。然而,绝不放弃的特质,也是爱情里吸引力的一大部分。生离死别的结局早已写好。
艺术,当是人类精神最敏锐的一处觉察,惟当见识了精神的悬难,以及现实不断更换着新装的无聊与无奈,人才可望成为如尼采所说的"超人"。超越生理性愉悦而使精神不断升华。
张辉说:"向歌德学习:在一个绝大多数人信仰不断'向前走'的时代,如何同时关切永远'向上走'的问题"
于此,那史对姜文给予了高度的肯定。悬难,想必也是他自造的概括——悬而不可决的难题,永远没有妥善的答案。克制私欲,追求生理性快感以外的,精神之丰盈感,存在的意义,让个人这个单一的音符🎵融入到群体无目的却和谐、优美的乐曲当中,以整体的方式克服终结而得以不朽。
史铁生的文字,从来有静心的功效。由己及人,推演成广众的精神诘难,却又从来给出方向。克制私欲,关注整体和未来,才得长久。
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谢谢贺老师(^ワ^)
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